Scope
Three Tree House, Ibiza, Spain
西班牙伊比薩 三樹之家
—
Gallardo Llopis Arquitectos
加拉多.洛皮斯建築事務所
Scope
—
Gallardo Llopis Arquitectos
加拉多.洛皮斯建築事務所
On a solid foundation of carved rock walls, the rotundity of the prismatic, white and abstract volume is fragmented by the opening of patios around the slender silhouettes of three trees. Around it, free and fluid, orbits the space of the house, protected in the delicate embrace of an architecture that levitates, weightless and defiant, on the interior landscape. The proposal takes the volumetric axioms of this vernacular Mediterranean architecture as a starting point to initiate its own compositional process with a contemporary architectural language: a set of white prisms on a masonry wall base. Thus, a dialogue is established between architectural abstraction and the tradition of dry-stone construction on which it is based. The pure volume of the prism is cut out, allowing the formation of patios and terraces at different heights and with different orientations, enriching the spatial experience with crossed visuals and biased visions of the open spaces. Linked to the Mediterranean culture, these protected outdoor spaces introduce the vegetal element in the interstitial areas, with the sculptural presence of three trees as contemplative pieces. With their unique imprint, the slender cypress, the knotty olive tree and the graceful willow characterize each of the patios, as well as the interior spaces that are diluted around them. A sheet of water accompanies the access to the house under a powerful cantilever that receives the visitor. The route through the house follows a longitudinal axis that goes through the different spaces, from the most public areas to the most private rooms, with the irruption of the patios marking the transition. Water will again frame, with its reflections and changes of tonality, the space to the south at the end of the route: a large garden courtyard embraced by an aerial body that is launched in a risky overhang. The house is organized according to a clear differentiation of the functional program. On the first floor, open and diaphanous, all the uses of the day zone are deployed in full understanding with the landscaped spaces of the courtyards. Thus, the rooms of the living room, the dining room and the kitchen coexist, between sliding glass surfaces, with the fragrant green of the garden impregnating its atmosphere. On the second floor, reserved and introverted, the night area opens up to private terraces and delimited patios that preserve the intimacy of the rooms. And completing the set, a basement floor destined, not only to the necessary facilities that give life to the residential spaces, but also flexible and polyvalent spaces destined to the leisure and the dispersion. A place of recreation welcomed in the freshness that emanates from the earth.
整座建築架構於堅硬的挖鑿石牆上,圍繞著三棵樹細長的輪廓而成的中庭,將完整白色、簡潔的稜柱形量體切分開來。圍繞於其建築周圍的空氣是自由且流動的,環抱內部空間的結構形體,輕盈而輕巧地,在室內景觀呈現懸浮視感。本建築案以此地中海當地建築形態為起點,以當代建築語言開啟了自我建構過程:在石牆地基上矗立一座白色棱柱。藉此,在建築抽象性和其所立基的傳統乾石牆建築之間建立了對話。被分離的純粹棱柱空間,衍生不同高度與不同面向的中庭和露台,形成視覺效果交叉以及偏斜的開放空間視角,豐富了空間感。隨著地中海文化影響,這些被圍塑的戶外空間引入植物元素──三棵雕塑般的樹彷彿沉思般矗立空曠處。細長的柏樹、糾結的橄欖樹和優雅的柳樹以其獨有的姿態,為每個中庭賦予獨特性格,連環繞中庭的室內空間都相形失色。迎接來訪者的宏偉懸臂建築下方,沿著入口通道漂浮著一片水面徑直向內延伸。進入住宅的路線沿縱軸穿過不同的空間,從公領域至私領域,中間介入中庭作為過渡場域。透過倒影和色調的變換,水池再度框塑路線盡頭的南側空間:一座大型花園庭院,周圍環繞著懸浮的空中建築,不顧一切地盡情向前延伸。整座建築依循迥異機能安排格局。在明亮敞闊的一樓,為能完全地欣賞庭院景觀,分配著白天所使用區域,包含客廳、餐廳和廚房皆共同位於玻璃滑門圍塑的空間內,四周滿布花園散發的青草芳香。而在保留性高的二樓,夜間區域僅朝私人露台和分界中庭敞開,以保持臥室隱密性。為了完整格局,地下室除了設置居住空間運作必要設施,也可作為休閒與避難的靈活多變空間。成為一個由大地散發新鮮氣息歡迎著居住者來到這裡稍作休憩的好居所。
Principal Architect:Carlos Gallardo Llopis.Javier Gallardo Llopis.José Luis Gallardo Blanquer
Structural Engineering:UPV/David Gallardo Llopis.Estructuras singulares
Contractor:BFM Aedificatoria
Character of Space:House
Total Floor Area:700㎡
Building Area:455㎡
Principal Materials:
Principal Structure:
Location:Santa Gertrudis, Ibiza, España
Photos:Germán Cabo
Interview:Rowena Liu
Text:Gallardo Llopis Arquitectos
Collator:IW Editorial Department
主要建築師:卡洛斯.加拉多.洛皮斯
結構工程:UPV/David Gallardo Llopis.Estructuras singulares
施工單位:BFM Aedificatoria
空間性質:住宅
空間面積:700平方公尺
建築面積:455平方公尺
主要建材:
主要結構:
座落位置:西班牙伊比薩
影像:傑曼.卡波
採訪:劉湘怡
文字:加拉多.洛皮斯建築事務所
整理:傢飾編輯部
Gallardo Llopis Arquitectos
加拉多.洛皮斯建築事務所