西班牙聖波拉 聖波拉住宅
The house, located in front of the island of Tabarca, makes sense understanding the place in which is set. With a strong difference in height between the levels of the upper and lower access, the project seeks to define a level at which the day and pool areas are located. This level strives to be placed at the highest altitude possible, in order to have a direct view of the sea. This main space of the house comes up as the gap between the basement area that emerges from the land and the day area that is deposited on top of this base. The volume that emerges seeks to blend in with the texture of the surrounding mountains on account of the gray tone of the natural stone with which it is built.
從這棟位於塔巴卡(Tabarca)島前方的房屋,可以充分瞭解其所在地的環境。由於上下入口的高度落差極大,建築師試著將日間活動和游泳池區放在同一個平面,並盡可能拉高其海拔,以期能夠直接享有海洋景觀,於是這塊建築的主要空間便位於沒入地下的地下室區域和放置在其上的建築之間的空隙。從沒入地下的部分希望能融入周遭山巒的紋理,因此採用建地所在的天然石材呈現的灰色調。
The volume that is deposited is materialized with the same white presence as the traditional architectures of the place. Between the two of them, an open and shaded area that is the only thing needed to enjoy the idyllic location. The duality between what emerges and what is deposited is not the only one in the project, since in order to protect itself from the surrounding architectures, the volume of the building is designed to be as opaque as possible to the exterior and simultaneously as open to the landscape as possible. The ground floor is opened through square gaps to both yards that face east and west.
上方的部分則採用與當地傳統建築相同的白色外觀。位於兩者之間的是一個開放性遮蔭區,而這是享受當地詩意風光所需的唯一條件。沒入和突出並存,並不是這個建築案唯一的二元性,為了避免受到周圍建築的干擾,房屋的建築體也設計成盡可能阻擋外部視線,但同時也盡可能向四周風景開放。
The ground floor is a completely open and through space. And the upper floor has a single opening overlooking the sea, as if it were a subtraction, through which the rooms are illuminated. Facing the street, a low and longitudinal window illuminates and ventilates the corridor conferring privacy. These three different types of apertures characterize the interior space of the house, bounded, open and contemplative according to the floor where we are.
地面樓層透過方形洞口通往朝東和朝西的兩座院子。這一樓是一個完全開放無隔間的空間,樓上像凹陷的缺口一樣開了大片的單一窗口,既可俯瞰大海,也照亮了房間。在面街道側,一排低矮的縱向窗戶為可加強隱私的走廊提供了照亮和通風的功能。這三種不同類型的開口為屋內空間提供了不同的特色,根據所在的樓層不同,可限制、可開拓、可沈思。
Principal Architects:Fran Silvestre.María Masià
Interior Design:Alfaro Hofmann
Structural Engineering:Vicente Ramos.Estudio uno
Character of Space:House
Total Floor Area:525.48 m²
Location:Santa Pola, Spain
Photos:FG + SG Ultimas Reportagens.Fernando Guerra
Interview:Rowena Liu
Text:Fran Silvestre Arquitectos
Collator:Rita Lee
主要建築師:弗蘭.西爾維斯特 瑪麗亞.馬西亞
室內設計:阿爾發諾.霍夫曼
結構工程:維森特.拉莫斯 研究一
空間性質:住宅
空間面積:525.48平方公尺
座落位置:西班牙聖波拉
影像:FG+SG建築攝影工作室 費南多.蓋拉
採訪:劉湘怡
文字:弗蘭.西爾維斯特建築事務所
整理:李冠頤