意大利南蒂羅爾 自然住宅 G

At the junction between Pflersch and Wipptal, a little above the center of Gossensaß village (1,100m above sea level), Pedevilla Architects designed the home of a young family.
The monolithic structure, which evolves primarily into the vertical while following the steep terrain, is made of insulating lightweight concrete – a material that responds to all requirements and braves the harsh conditions of its exposed location. The house’s tower-like shape resulted not only in a small footprint but also created ground-level accesses on both the lowest and top floor.
在 Pflersch 和 Wipptal 之間,比 GossensaB 村莊中心海拔略高的一塊基地上,Pedevilla Architects 為一個年輕的家庭設計了一座住宅。
統一的結構主要朝垂直方向伸展,呼應周遭陡峭的地形。建築物由輕質保溫混凝土製成,可以滿足所有建築物所需,並抵御項目所在地區嚴酷的氣候。住宅如同塔樓一般的外形不僅縮小佔地面積,同時在底層和頂層分別形成了通向室內的入口。

The structure of the low-energy house, certified KlimaHaus A Nature, originates from the soil at its very location and is firmly rooted to it. Being built of mineral material, it offers expressive durability. The monolith's 75 cm thick walls provide protection and security. Precise openings allow targeted views into the surrounding mountain landscape, with deep jambs becoming spatial elements in their own right, which the residents are able to avail themselves of in everyday life for sitting, resting and observing.
The residential building was the first monolithic building of insulating lightweight concrete to receive the KlimaHaus A Nature certification, achievable throughout Italy, which is based on a strictly monitored evaluation of, among other things, the carbon footprint throughout the whole manufacturing process of materials, reaching as far as for the living comfort. With the inclusion of intelligent building technology, the overall energy efficiency reaches the even higher classification KlimaHaus Gold. The certifications attest to the house's current highest standard in terms of ecology, economy and sustainability.
這座低耗能住宅獲得了 KlimaHaus A 級認證,其結構源於項目植根的土壤和環境。由於使用礦物材料,該建築有著絕佳耐久性。75公分厚的牆體好似巨石一般,提供了安全保護。精確的開窗面向附近山景,深深的側壁也成為了空間元素,使用者可以在這裡或坐或臥,欣賞窗外美景。
該住宅是第一座獲得 KlimaHaus A Nature 認證的整體保溫輕質混凝土建築。該標準適用於整個義大利,嚴格地評估從材料生產過程的碳足跡到建築居住舒適性的全面性。隨著智能建築技術的加入,該住宅整體能源效率達到了更高的 KlimaHaus Gold 等級。這些認證表明該建物在生態、經濟和可持續性方面的當前最高標準。





In the core of the house, the different floors are accessed by a compact spiral staircase. Reaching up to 6 meters in height, the top floor forms an open living and lounge area, extending under the widely overhanging roof. A surrounding window provides an unobstructed panoramic view. Orientation, embedding and view – also from the spacious terrace – create the impression of living in an unspoiled place amidst the mountains.
Within the smooth exterior walls, formed of insulating lightweight concrete, all the functions of the façade are merged into one single layer: protecting, insulating, and supporting. Diamond-shaped concrete tiles for the roof and wooden shingles refining the two entrances were both manufactured traditionally. The entire building envelope is designed monochromatically. Colors and shapes are reminiscent of the tree bark found in adjacent forests.
在該住宅的核心區是一道緊湊的旋轉樓梯,帶領人們前往不同樓層。頂層位於六公尺高處,是開放的起居和休閒區域,上方是寬敞的懸挑屋頂。空間由正面玻璃圍合,形成了不受遮擋的全景視野。建築的朝向、嵌入位置和景觀,包括極其寬敞的露台,共同創造出了一種生活在未受污染的山野之間的印象。
在由絕緣輕質混凝土形成的光滑外牆內,立面的所有功能都被合併成一個單層,提供保護、絕緣和支撐。屋頂的菱形混凝土瓦和兩個入口的木瓦都是依照傳統工序製造的。整個建築外圍結構採用單色設計,顏色和形狀讓人聯想附近森林中的樹皮。





Natural, grounded materials also characterize the image inside and create a down-to-earth and homely atmosphere. The lower three floors are made of noble materials to create a neutral, bright and unobtrusive environment. The roof space, on the other hand, opens up in a particularly defined and powerful way. Untreated fir for floorings, windows, doors and furniture, handcrafted terrazzo surfaces as well as handcrafted lime plasters characterize the scene. Bronzed brass matched to the color of the concrete and handcrafted glass complement the material palette and give the home its desired durability.
天然、在地的材料同樣塑造了室內,營造出一種腳踏實地又家常的氛圍。較低的三層由高品質的材料打造,創造了一個中性、明亮又不過於搶眼的環境。另一方面,屋頂空間以一種特別定義和充滿張力的方式打開。未經過度加工的冷杉地板、窗戶、門和傢具,與手工水磨石表面以及手工石灰灰泥是該場景的特色。與混凝土顏色搭配的古銅色黃銅和手工玻璃則輔助性地作為色彩計畫的補充,共同賦予住宅所需的耐久性。




Principal Architects:Armin Pedevilla・
Alexander Pedevilla
Collaboration with:Matteo Bolgan・Michael Rollmann
Structural Engineering:Ingenieurteam Bergmeister
Contractor:Obexer KG
Character of Space:Single Family Home
Each Floor Area:90-100 ㎡
Total Floor Area:385 ㎡
Building Area:120 ㎡
Site Area:3,750 ㎡
Principal Materials:Handmade terrazzo・
Untreated fir wood・Hand-planed lime plaster・
Local stone・Bronzed brass
Principal Structure:Insulating lightweight concrete
Location:Gossensaß, South Tyrol, Italy
Photos:Gustav Willeit
Collator:Yow-Shiuan Chen
主要建築師:阿敏・佩德維拉 亞歷山大・佩德維拉
合作設計師:馬蒂奧・伯爾根 麥可・羅爾曼
結構工程:Ingenieurteam Bergmeister
施工單位:Obexer KG
空間性質:獨立屋
各階面積:90 至 100 平方公尺
空間總面積:385 平方公尺
建築面積:120 平方公尺
基地面積:3,750 平方公尺
主要建材:手工水磨石・未加工杉木・
手刨石灰石膏・在地石材・鍍金黃銅
主要結構:絕緣輕質混凝土
座落位置:義大利南蒂羅爾戈森薩斯
攝影:古斯塔夫・威利特
整理:陳祐萱
對於別墅建築師來說,建築意味著有意識地處理日常生活的社會、文化、經濟和生態組成部分。 將建築物整合到現有的當地結構中,與應對各自溫度和氣候影響的方法一樣發揮作用。 在這種情況下,一致性問題成為規劃決策的一個重要因素。