Residential building in front of Mosque-Cathedral, Córdoba, Spain

西班牙科爾多瓦 清真寺大教堂前住宅樓

Considerably influenced by local urban regulations based on typological preservation, the project develops a reinterpretation of them by the concept of massive facades and open and well‐lit interiors around courtyards, where general circulations take place. Furthermore, the project also performs this regulation as the desire to evoke familiar scenes of our culture: the open foyer as a transition between public and private space; the contrast between the controlled and calm courtyard atmosphere ‐characterized by the presence of water and vegetation‐ and the massive facades with vertical windows; or a specific materiality that comes from the use of traditional construction systems. Therefore, one of the main goals was to turn this architecture into a contemporary language, while creating a continuity relation ‐without nostalgia‐ between the values and memories that comes from it and which we associate with our common heritage.

 

From the monumental side of the city, the building appears as a massive volume, a continuous shape that is modulated by adjusting the scale of each facade. The windows facing the river are larger in consonance with the riverside landscape and the views of the monumental complex, while the size of those towards the residential neighbourhood are smaller, creating a certain connection with it. The complex is organized around a warm and quiet courtyard, with plants and water, a traditional system for bioclimatic and environmental control.

 

An ornamental railing with almost textile appearance is a reminiscent of popular culture images and botanical motifs. Traditional pebble and stone floors, lime mortar, wood, water and plants complete the materiality of the courtyard, harmonized to produce a pleasant atmosphere, familiar and strange at the same time. A tension between tradition and contemporaneity that finally connects all the decisions of the project.

 
本案在很大程度上受到當地對於城市文化保護的法規所影響。設計師透過高聳的建築立面與開放且光線充足的內部空間作為概念,對整體住宅重新進行詮釋,更讓庭院與周邊環境產生流通。此外,設計師還喚起人們對於文化場域的期望印象,像是作為過渡空間的開放門廳,或是以水生植被為主角的靜謐庭院,與帶有垂直窗戶的巨大外牆形成對比。該案主要目標是將該建築轉轉譯成某種當代語言,同時在它的價值和記憶之間創造一種連續關係,而非僅有懷舊之情,更是將建築與歷史文化的共同遺產聯繫起來。

 

從城市尺度觀看,這座建築彷彿看是個巨大體量,以一個連續的形狀,通過調整每個立面的規模來調整。面向河流的窗戶較大,與河邊景觀和紀念性建築群的景觀相協調,而朝向住宅區的窗戶尺寸較小,與其形成一定的聯繫。另外,該建築群圍繞著一個溫暖而平靜的庭院,透過植物和水這種元素成為此區天然的環控系統。
 
住宅擁有近乎紡織材質外觀的裝飾欄杆,讓人想起某個時代的流行文化圖像或是植物圖騰;常見鵝卵石、石頭地板、石灰砂漿、木材、水和植物則讓庭院規劃更加完善,營造出一和諧種愉快的生活氛圍。

Principal Architects:Ignacio Laguillo + Paco Marqués.Harald Schönegger

Colaborators Architects:Blanca Farrerons, Francisco Moreno, Ignacio Olivares, Alvaro Valverde

Structural Engineering:Enrique Cabrera (Tedeco Ingenieros)

Landscape:Jaime García

Interior Design:Rosario Moreno-Torres

Client:Construcciones Serrot, S.A.

Building Area:1,275 m2

Site Area:536 m2

Principal Materials:Lime Mortar. Stone.Pebble Floor.Porcelanic.Wood. Aluminium.Old tradicional roof tiles

Principal Structure: Reinforded Concrete

Location: Córdoba , Spain

Photos: Fernando Alda

Text:Laguillo Arquitectos + Cayuela-Marqués Arquitectos

Collator:Yang-Xuan Jiang

 

主要建築師: Ignacio Laguillo + Paco Marqués.Harald Schönegger

合作建築師:Blanca Farrerons、Francisco Moreno、Ignacio Olivares、Alvaro Valverde

結構工程: Enrique Cabrera (Tedeco Ingenieros)

景觀:海梅.加西亞

室內設計:羅薩里奧 莫雷諾.托雷斯

業主:Construcciones Serrot, S.A.

建築面積: 1,275 平方公尺

基地面積: 536 平方公尺

主要建材:石灰砂漿 .石材.卵石地板.瓷器.木.鋁.屋頂瓦片

主體結構: 鋼筋混凝土

座落位置:西班牙科爾多瓦

影像:費爾南多.阿爾達

文字:Laguillo Arquitectos + Cayuela-Marqués Arquitectos

整理:江洋萱

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