芬蘭埃克奈斯　查普藝術之家

Chappe is a new three-storey art house by the sea located on the southern coast of Finland in the historic town of Tammisaari. A popular summer destination, Tammisaari punches above its weight in terms of its cultural offer with museums, galleries and a cinema dating from 1912. Located in the museum quarter in the heart of Tammisaari's old town, Chappe is a 1,210 sqm addition to this mix of cultural attractions. In fact, an essential element of JKMM's brief in designing the art house was to connect it to the existing art complex set in and around the regional Raseborg Museum. Physically, this is achieved through an underground link from the basement level of Chappe and through a shared museum garden. 

該案為一座新建的三層海邊藝術之家，位於芬蘭南部海岸的歷史古鎮埃克奈斯。該地同時是芬蘭著名的避暑勝地，人潮常年匯聚，造就當地的娛樂空間，諸如博物館、畫廊和電影院，後者的歷史更可追溯到1912年，而查普藝術之家同樣位於埃克奈斯的博物館區，為一處占地1210平方公尺的新文化景點。該案中，建築團隊不僅針對空間進行規劃，更重要是藉此案整合周邊既有的大小藝文場所，包含拉塞博格博物館。因此綜觀整體布局，可發現查普藝術之家的地下層有一條過道，順其行進，人們可抵達作為樞紐的博物館花園，繼而前往其他藝文之地。

The black spruce clad elevations of the new art house play on traditional Finnish timber architecture.  The detailing of the elevations emphasise the importance of craft and how this works its way into a wholly contemporary architectural idiom.  Inside the building, JKMM's lofty spaces recall the notion of the hall as a building typology. This has been an important aspect for Chappe as the building will also host events and community uses in addition to housing museum grade galleries. JKMM have expressed the timber structure of the building on its upper levels as a way of introducing tactility and warmth into the galleries. The main exhibition galleries are located on the top of the building on level two. On level one – in Finland, the ground floor – the key spaces are the main entrance and a generous multi-purpose foyer connected to a picturesque museum garden shared with its neighbouring institutions.  

新藝術之家的黑色雲杉外牆採用芬蘭傳統的木結構，其立面細節強調了工藝的重要性，以及如何將其融入周邊富有現代風格的建築群中。在建物內部，團隊特別配置閣樓空間作為大廳之用，而之所以特別規劃一處不按常理的接待處，在於內部除了作為畫廊，還會彈性舉辦各種活動或社區服務用途。再者，建築的木結構特別突顯於上層，為展廳帶來溫潤觸感及氛圍；主展廳則位於二樓層頂部，一樓層主要是入口和一個寬敞的多功能大廳，以及一個可連通鄰近藝文場所的博物館花園，成功匯聚並串聯埃克奈斯的藝文能量。

Principal Architects：Asmo Jaaksi．Gerrie Bekhuis

Design Team：Teemu Toivio．Edit Bajsz．Marcus Kujala．Peter Vuorenrinne．Laura Hämäläinen．Teemu Taskinen．Teemu Kurkela．Samuli Miettinen．Juha Mäki-Jyllilä

Structural Engineering：WSP Finland Oy

Contractor：K. Jousmaa Oy

Character of Space：Museum

Client：Albert de la Chapelle Foundation

Building Area：1210 ㎡

Principal Structure：Wood

Location： Tammisaari, Finland

Photos：Hannu Rytky．Tuomas Uusheimo

Text：JKMM Architects

Interview：Grace Hung