澳大利亞弗林德斯 半島別墅
As an artistic architectural response to Australia's coastline and the contours of the rural landscape, Peninsula House forms a dramatic sculptural relic, weathered by its context. The dwelling is located on the high point of the site overlooking a coastal stretch of Flinders with Bass Strait beyond. Approached along a meandering driveway, a ribbon of rammed earth rises monumentally 10 meters into the air, wrapping behind the dwelling, before gradually tapering and returning to the landscape. The elevation has minimal glazing and considerable thermal mass – stabilizing the heat from the afternoon sun. A notch midway along the wall, forms a shadow line, subtly defining the entry.
作為對海岸線與鄉村景觀的藝術性建築回應,半島別墅是一座和諧鑲嵌於當地地形的圓形建築,其原始的雕塑語言更勝其家庭用途,彷彿經歷周圍環境風化而形成的一座戲劇性雕塑遺跡。本項目豎立於基地的制高點,俯瞰弗林德斯海岸及遠處的巴斯海峽。沿蜿蜒車道駛入,一條高達 10 公尺高的夯土地帶將住宅包裹其中,而後輪廓漸細,回歸地形。量體立面則採用最少玻璃窗面積以穩定午後陽光的熱浪,由牆中段之凹口所形成的陰影線更巧妙地界定了場域入口。
Crossing the entry threshold, a lush, planted atrium defines the building's axial centre and allows natural light to flood into the interior. Bending hallways snake from the atrium to create three distinct zones – a living zone for entertaining, a bedroom zone, and a recreation zone. The main double-height living space dramatically rises towards the glazing and the expansive views of the rural terrain and ocean. The sweeping parabolic ceiling affords a unique acoustic quality to the space that accommodates the sound from the owner's grand piano and collection of musical instruments. Adjacent to the main living space is a large, sheltered terrace fulfilling the client's brief to host grand poolside events with views of the valley and water. Each of the five bedrooms and main living spaces celebrates views of the rural context and surrounds.
穿過門檻,鬱鬱蔥蔥的綠植中庭定義了建築的軸線中心,使自然光得以湧入室內。彎曲的走廊彷彿自中庭綿延生長,恰到好處地劃分出主要場域──娛樂起居區、臥室區和休閒區。雙層挑高的起居空間面朝玻璃窗,將廣闊景色盡收眼底。拋物線形天花更為空間帶來獨特的聲學效果,完美融合屋主樂器收藏所演奏的美妙音響。寬敞並具高遮蔽性的露台與起居室毗鄰,滿足泳池聚會、欣賞山谷和水景的訴求。五間臥室和主要起居空間均坐擁鄉村環境和周邊景色。
The dark, natural external material palette of charred timber and rammed earth shrouds the building, selected for its robust and low-maintenance qualities. The charred battens cloak the building mass allowing it to recede into the rural context as an enigmatic form. Internally the thematic quality of darkness continues with black mosaic tiles, black timber battens, blackened brass, and black terrazzo flooring. There is an emphasis on the shifting nature of light and shadow along curving surfaces and forms of walls and openings. The monochromatic tones frame views of the natural colors present in the surrounding setting.
團隊選用堅固耐用且維護成本低的深色天然外牆材料──焦木和夯土作為本案主要建材,以木板包覆建築主體,使量體彷彿退而隱匿於環境中,呼應輪廓神秘形式。空間內部則選用黑馬賽克瓷磚、黑色木板條、燻黑黃銅和黑水磨石地板等延續設計個性,單色調更加襯托窗外周圍環境的自然色彩;牆壁曲線表面和形式則更加強了空間光影的變化與層次。
Principal Architects:Roger Wood.Randal Marsh
Structural Engineering:Clive Steele
Contractor:Spence Construction
Building Area:900㎡
Site Area(㎡)242,000㎡
Principal Materials:Rammed earth.Charred timber
Principal Structure:Steel frame with timber infill.Self-supporting reinforced rammed earth
Location:Flinders, Australia
Photos:Timothy Kaye
Text:Wood Marsh Architecture
Interview:Ana Wang
主要建築師:羅傑.伍德 蘭德爾.馬什
結構工程:克萊夫史蒂爾
施工單位:斯賓塞建築公司
建築面積:900平方公尺
基地面積:242,000平方公尺
主要材料:夯土.燒木
主要結構:木材填充鋼架.自承式鋼筋夯土
座落位置:澳大利亞弗林德斯
影像:蒂莫西.凱
文字:伍德莫許建築事務所
採訪:王韻如