SPREAD140, Chungcheongnam-do, South Korea

韓國忠清南道　SPREAD140 咖啡館

Archirie

這座咖啡館位於鄰近洞鶴寺的靜謐村莊中，與洞鶴寺入口熱鬧的商業設施和熙攘人流形成對比。基地擁有寬廣的視野，周圍山巒環抱，靜謐悠然。整體設計因此以「捕捉景觀」為核心理念，通過對建築形態的思考，將自然融入其中。

Unlike the bustling cafes and restaurants near Donghaksa's entrance, this café is situated in a quiet village nearby. The site offers expansive, uninterrupted views framed by the calm peaks of Gyeryongsan Mountain. This tranquil setting shaped the architectural direction, focusing on crafting a vessel that harmoniously embraces the surrounding landscape.

基地呈現上下兩層，停車場設置於下層方便車輛進入，主要場域位於高層，凸顯商業空間的可見性，同時提供遼闊的觀景視野。從停車場進入建築，兩道延展的長牆引導訪客越過階梯進入室內，後方緩坡不僅是一條無障礙通道，亦柔和連接地形與建築。為了捕捉前方全景，團隊起初試圖以水平線性結構打造建築，卻稍顯單調且與周圍環境的互動性不足。因此最終決意將建築輕微地折曲140度，形成向前延展的雙翼。

The site consists of two levels: the parking lot occupies the lower level for easy vehicle access, while the building itself is placed on the higher level to enhance visibility and maximize views of the landscape. Visitors are guided into the building from the parking lot by two long walls flanking a staircase. Additionally, a gentle slope at the back of the parking lot serves as an accessibility ramp, softly connecting the site with the land in an architectural gesture reminiscent of a hiking trail. To fully embrace the panoramic view, the building was horizontally extended to the maximum allowable width under the Natural Park Act. However, the initial linear structure felt somewhat monotonous and passive in relation to the surrounding environment. To address this, the design was adjusted, bending the structure into a 140-degree angle, forming two wings that actively engage with the landscape.

雙翼的動態造型彷彿向前飛翔，不僅具雕塑感，更為靜態的村莊帶來一絲韻律感。混凝土簷篷環繞建築，從室內看如同聚焦自然的框景，從外部看則強化建築形體，隱藏設計意圖。首層分隔出的多功能空間提升了二樓雙翼的漂浮感，後方的生態綠化區則與周圍自然形成對比，吸引訪客目光。燈光設計並未喧賓奪主，而是順應建築獨特的線條，既保留了建築完整性又突顯其特徵。隨著時光流轉，量體在日間銳利的線條逐漸消失，在夜間燈光的重塑下顯露出新的面貌。整體外觀融入周圍環境，內部摒棄多餘裝飾，僅以展示四季變幻的雞龍山風景畫作為點綴。這座咖啡館不僅是商業空間，更是一個凝視自然的靜謐容器，帶給人們片刻的安寧與愜意。

The dynamic form of the wings, appearing to soar forward, adds a sculptural quality to the structure while introducing a subtle rhythm to the otherwise static village. Concrete eaves wrap around the building, framing the natural scenery from within and emphasizing the building's form from the outside. Separate spaces on the ground floor enhance the floating sensation of the second-floor wings, while ecological landscaping at the rear contrasts with the natural surroundings and draws visitors'attention. Lighting, a key element for commercial spaces, is carefully designed to follow the unique lines of the building without overwhelming its form. As time passes and darkness falls, the sharp architectural lines of midday dissolve, redefined by light to reveal a new dimension of the structure. The building's restrained exterior harmonizes with its surroundings, while the interior eschews excessive decorative elements, instead adorned with paintings depicting the ever-changing scenery of Gyeryongsan Mountain. This café serves as more than just a commercial space—it is a tranquil vessel for embracing nature, offering visitors a moment of peace and serenity.